Downwards at Rickford

A few friends have been working at Rickford Rising removing large boulders and making progress downwards from where the previous protagonist left off some years ago. I have always fancied a dive here but had never got round to it for various reasons. It usually has good visibility so I thought I would attempt to create an accurate photogrammetry model of the site as a snap shot of progress at this point in time, and hope to go back and update the model as progress towards the Burrington Master Cave is made !

A video has been put together by the digging team and gives a rough overview of the site:

I made four short dives on my visit, facing head first slowly filming the descent from surface to dig face allowing sufficient time for the visibility to clear each time and a survey dive (after having planted the yellow builders square on the first dive).

The builders square was used to provide a scale reference (the lipped edge is 12″ or 0.31m long) and also to provide a fixed straight edge along which I could repeatedly align the edge of my survey box with to make foresights and backsights against to allow the model to be orientated correctly. Accurate depth of the square was also measured, 6.8 m to the yellow surface on the day but this will vary with flow and water level effects.

End of the dig and planted builders square (krab is ali)

I have setup the survey box so that it logs data continuously, this allows the diver to retreat whilst measurements are taken minimising any magnetic effects of steel cylinders or other dive gear, this is apparent in the good agreement between foresights and backsights taken, they are no worse than what I have measured on land away from ferrous materials. The upper part of the dig is festooned with scaffold and other metal things.

Survey results

The survey data was input to Survex and corrected for local magnetic deviation, a resulting bearing of 161° to was calculated for the lipped edge of the plastic square.

The model was processed without issue and was manually scaled, rotated aligned and translated with the survey data measured and the entrance location provided by the cave registry in CloudCompare.

The video from one of the dives can be seen here, attempting to slowly film the waters surface from underneath, down the rift to the current dig face.

A flythrough of the model is available to view below:

More Porth….

The image above shows progress so far, colour coded by area

Over the summer months this year (2021) I continued to visit, survey and video various parts of the cave upstream of Upper Cave Water Chamber. The results are very pleasing because not only is the level of detail being captured far in excess of any survey that has been conducted before (at this site) but this detailed data (the models produced by photogrammetry) is also matching well with the Distox2 data which gives real world scale and orientation meaning its not just pretty pictures which I prefer to avoid.

This area of the cave lends itself very well to my process as each section is short and clearly divided by short sumps giving nice workable areas to focus on. The below image shows a comparison with the UBSS survey in plan view.

Historical comparison (UBSS on left)
Plan view, blue line where visible is the DistoX2 centreline data
Side view, blue line where visible is the DistoX2 centreline data
UCWC looking downstream from Sump 8 (textured model)
Cobley crawl looking downstream into Sump 8 (textured model)
High level muddy tube (textured model)
Sump 9 looking upstream (textured model)

Where to go next ? I would like to improve the alignment of Sump 9 relative to the rest of the model as so far this has just been best fitted to the other data and I would prefer to link it directly. After this then adding the passages in Parker Series is the next logical step but perhaps this will have to wait until next summer.

I have uploaded the models of the three dry sections to Sketchfab, its low resolution due to the limits on the free account.

Upstream Porth Yr Ogof by cave-dive-make on Sketchfab